沙特媒体称辛瓦尔为“恐怖分子”引发反弹
摘要: 沙特媒体监管机构称，MBC集团某电视频道关于被以军打死的哈马斯领导人是“恐怖主义新面孔”的报道，“违反了王国法规和媒体政策”。
Saudi Arabia’s media regulator has ordered an investigation into officials from the Middle East’s largest media group after one of its television channels broadcast a report describing the slain Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar as a “new face of terrorism”. 6park.com 沙特阿拉伯媒体监管机构下令对中东最大媒体集团的高管展开调查，此前该集团的一个电视频道在一则报道中称被打死的哈马斯领导人叶海亚•辛瓦尔(Yahya Sinwar)是“恐怖主义的新面孔”。 6park.com 6park.com Without naming the channel, the General Authority for Media Regulation said in a statement on X that the report by Saudi-owned MBC, which sparked a strong backlash on social media from pro-Palestinians across the region, was “in violation of the kingdom’s regulations and media policy”. 6park.com 沙特阿拉伯媒体监管总局(GAMR，原视听媒体委员会)在X上发表的声明没有对涉事频道点名，但称沙特拥有的MBC集团的报道“违反了王国法规和媒体政策”。该报道在社交媒体上引发了整个中东地区亲巴勒斯坦人士的强烈反弹。 6park.com 6park.com The investigation into MBC, a conglomerate founded in London and now majority-owned by the government, highlights the delicate balance Riyadh is seeking to strike in the Middle East conflict: the Hamas and Hizbollah militants being pounded by Israel are its historical foes, but Saudi Arabia is also conscious of the outrage among Muslims and Arabs in the kingdom and across the region at the ferocity of Israel’s year-long assault on Gaza. 6park.com 对成立于伦敦、如今由沙特政府持有多数股权的媒体集团MBC的调查，凸显了利雅得方面在中东冲突中寻求拿捏的微妙平衡：正受到以色列重击的哈马斯和真主党武装分子是其宿敌，但沙特阿拉伯也意识到，王国内部乃至整个中东地区的穆斯林和阿拉伯人对以色列一年来持续猛烈攻打加沙感到愤怒。 6park.com 6park.com Saudi Arabia is worried that the war could further destabilise the region and has repeatedly condemned Israel’s conduct of its military offensive in Gaza since the latest conflict was triggered by Hamas’s attack on southern Israel last October. At the same time, Riyadh has long considered Iran and the militant groups it backs, including Hamas and Hizbollah, to be malign forces in the region. 6park.com 沙特阿拉伯担心这场战争会进一步破坏地区稳定，并已一再谴责以色列在加沙地带的军事行动；最近的冲突是由哈马斯去年10月突袭以色列南部引发的。与此同时，利雅得方面长期认为，伊朗及其支持的激进组织（包括哈马斯和真主党）是地区的恶势力。 6park.com 6park.com Riyadh has made no official public comment on Sinwar since Israeli forces killed him in southern Gaza last week. The MBC report was broadcast shortly after Israel confirmed his death. 6park.com 自上周以色列军队在加沙南部打死辛瓦尔以来，沙特官方没有对这件事发表任何公开评论。MBC的报道是在以色列证实他被打死后不久播出的。 6park.com 6park.com In neighbouring Iraq, the country’s media regulator also said it has moved to suspend MBC’s licence over the same report after protesters stormed the MBC offices in Baghdad. Videos circulating online appeared to show the protesters filming themselves chanting anti-Israel and anti-Saudi slogans as they broke into the offices while smashing computers and other equipment on Friday night. 6park.com 相邻的伊拉克的媒体监管机构也表示，已就同一则报道采取行动暂停MBC的执照，此前抗议者冲击了MBC在巴格达的办公室。网上流传的视频似乎显示，抗议者在上周五晚高呼反以色列和反沙特口号闯入MBC的办公室，砸毁电脑和其他设备。这些视频是由抗议者自己拍摄的。 6park.com 6park.com MBC, which is listed on the Saudi exchange and operates studios and offices across the region, aired a 15-minute long news report that described Sinwar, the architect of the attack on October 7 last year, as the latest in a long list of names that belong to political Islamist groups that Saudi Arabia designates as terrorist. 6park.com MBC在沙特交易所上市，在中东各地运营演播室和办公室。该公司曾播出一则15分钟的新闻报道，称去年10月7日袭击事件的策划者辛瓦尔是一份长名单中的最新成员，名单上的人隶属于被沙特认定为恐怖组织的伊斯兰主义政治团体。 6park.com 6park.com In addition to Sinwar, the MBC report mentioned Osama bin Laden, the Saudi leader of al-Qaeda killed by the US; the Iranian general Qassem Soleimani, who was assassinated in an American air strike; and Hizbollah’s leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed by Israel last month. 6park.com 除了辛瓦尔，MBC的报道还提到了被美国击毙的基地组织的沙特籍领导人奥萨马•本•拉登(Osama bin Laden)、被美国空袭炸死的伊朗革命卫队将军卡西姆•苏莱曼尼(Qassem Soleimani)，以及上月被以色列炸死的真主党领导人哈桑•纳斯鲁拉(Hassan Nasrallah)。 6park.com 6park.com Under Saudi law, it is illegal to express sympathy with designated terrorists. But in Iraq, which is dominated by political parties backed by Iran, people such as Soleimani and Nasrallah are revered and considered martyrs. 6park.com 按照沙特法律，对认定为恐怖分子的人表示同情是非法的。但在由伊朗支持的政党主导的伊拉克，苏莱曼尼和纳斯鲁拉这样的人受到尊敬并被视为烈士。 6park.com 6park.com “Given the MBC satellite channel’s violation of media broadcasting regulations via its repeated violations and its attacks on the martyrs, leaders of victory, and heroic resistance leaders who are fighting the battle of honour against the usurping Zionist entity, we confirm taking all necessary legal measures and suspending it from operating in Iraq,” the Iraqi regulator said in a statement published by the state news agency. 6park.com “鉴于MBC卫星频道屡次违反媒体广播规定和攻击烈士、胜利领袖以及正在与抢占领土的犹太复国主义实体进行荣誉之战的英勇的抵抗领导人，我们证实将采取一切必要法律措施，并暂停其在伊拉克的运营，”伊拉克媒体监管机构在官方通讯社发表的声明中表示。 6park.com 6park.com Saudi Arabia was in advanced talks with the US over a potential deal to normalise relations with Israel before Hamas’s attack a year ago. But Riyadh has now insisted that Israel would have to end its war in Gaza and take irreversible steps towards the establishment of a Palestinian state before any agreement. It has also become increasingly frustrated with the conduct of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government. 6park.com 哈马斯在一年前突袭以色列之前，沙特曾与美国就沙特与以色列关系正常化的一项潜在协议进行深入谈判。但利雅得方面现在坚称，在达成任何协议之前，以色列必须结束在加沙的战争，并朝着建立巴勒斯坦国迈出不可逆转的步子。沙特还日益对以色列总理本雅明•内塔尼亚胡(Benjamin Netanyahu)领导的政府的行为感到沮丧。 6park.com 6park.com MBC Group has a market capitalisation of more than $4bn. The channel, which did not respond to a request for comment, has since deleted the controversial report from its social media feeds. 6park.com MBC集团的市值超过40亿美元。涉事频道没有回应置评请求，但已从其社交媒体账户删除了有争议的报道。
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